Exam prep
SAT vocabulary words
The Digital SAT tests vocabulary in context rather than through rote memorization, so the best preparation is learning words alongside real example sentences. These are high-value words that show up often on the Reading and Writing section. Tap any word for its full definition, IPA pronunciation, and examples.
Read the full SAT vocabulary guide37 SAT words to know
- ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡjuəs/ adjective · Open to more than one interpretation
- candor /ˈkæn.dɚ/ noun · Honesty, frankness
- pragmatic /præɡˈmæt̬.ɪk/ adjective · Practical
- scrutinize /ˈskruːtəˌnaɪz/ verb · Examine or inspect closely and thoroughly
- advocate /ˈæd.vəˌkeɪt/ noun · A person who argues in favor of something
- undermine /ˌʌn.dərˈmaɪn/ verb · To weaken or sabotage someone or something, especially gradually or insidiously
- nuance /ˈnju.ɑns/ noun · A slight variation in meaning, tone, expression
- ephemeral /ɪˈfɛmərəl/ adjective · Lasting for a very short time
- ubiquitous /juˈbɪk.wɪ.təs/ adjective · Being present everywhere at once
- arduous /ˈɑːr.dʒu.əs/ adjective · difficult, needing a lot of effort and energy
- austere /ɔːˈstɪr/ adjective · Very bare, bleak
- benevolent /bəˈnɛvələnt/ adjective · Marked by goodness or doing good
- capricious /kəˈprɪ.ʃəs/ adjective · Subject to whim, fickle
- cogent /ˈkoʊdʒənt/ adjective · intellectually convincing
- diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ adjective · Showing care in doing one's work
- eloquent /ˈel.ə.kwənt/ adjective · Expressive, articulate, moving
- empirical /ɛmˈpɪr.ɪ.kəl/ adjective · Based on observation or experience
- frugal /ˈfruː.ɡəl/ adjective · Thrifty, economical
- hackneyed /hækˈnid/ adjective · Unoriginal, trite
- impartial /ɪmˈpɑː.ʃəl/ adjective · free from undue bias or preconceived opinions
- laudable /ˈlɔdəbəl/ adjective · Praiseworthy, admirable
- meticulous /məˈtɪk.jə.ləs/ adjective · Extremely careful with details
- novice /ˈnɑː.vɪs/ noun · a beginner, someone without training or experience
- obscure /əbˈskjʊr/ adjective · Unclear, partially hidden
- ostentatious /ɒˈstɛnˌteɪ.ʃəs/ adjective · Excessively showy, glitzy
- placate /pləˈkeɪt/ verb · To ease the anger of, soothe
- prudent /ˈpruː.dənt/ adjective · Acting with or showing care and thought for the future
- reclusive /riˈklu.sɪv/ adjective · Solitary, shunning society
- resilience /rɪˈzɪl.jəns/ noun · Ability to recover quickly from difficulties
- spurious /ˈspjʊəriəs/ adjective · false but designed to seem plausible
- superfluous /suːˈpɝː.flu.əs/ adjective · Exceeding what is required
- tenuous /ˈten.ju.əs/ adjective · Having little substance or strength
- trivial /ˈtrɪv.i.əl/ adjective · Not important or serious
- venerate /ˈven.ɚ.eɪt/ verb · To regard with respect or to honor
- viable /ˈvaɪ.ə.bəl/ adjective · able to work as intended or able to succeed
- zealous /ˈzel.əs/ adjective · Fervent, filled with eagerness in pursuit of something
- abstain /əbˈsteɪn/ verb · To freely choose not to commit an action
How to memorize SAT vocabulary
Don't cram a list the night before. Learn each word with an example sentence so you understand it in context, then use spaced repetition to review it right before you'd forget. That's exactly how Vocaby works: swipe through words with audio and examples, and the app schedules each one for review at the perfect moment so it lasts through test day.
Frequently asked questions
- How many vocabulary words do I need for the SAT?
- There is no fixed list, but learning a few hundred high-frequency academic words covers most of what the Digital SAT tests. Because the test checks words in context, depth of understanding matters more than the raw size of your list.
- Does the Digital SAT still test vocabulary?
- Yes, but in context. The Reading and Writing section includes Words in Context questions that ask you to choose the most logical and precise word for a sentence, so you learn words best alongside example sentences rather than as isolated flashcards.
- What is the best way to memorize SAT words?
- Use spaced repetition and learn each word with an example sentence. Reviewing a word right before you would forget it, in context, moves it into long-term memory far more efficiently than cramming a list the night before.
Study SAT words that actually stick.
Vocaby pairs every word with audio, examples, and spaced repetition — free to start.